Located near Wadesboro, North Carolina, Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge offers hiking trails and a wildlife drive. Habitats include bottomland hardwood forests, pine forests, croplands, fields, creeks, ponds, lakes, and the Pee Dee River. While visiting the refuge, don’t miss Gaddy Covered Bridge in the northern section.

I have visited a couple of times and found tons of wonderful wildlife, especially if you enjoy birding. Over 180 species can be found here. In the peak migratory seasons (fall and winter), waterfowl populations can exceed 10,000 birds!

Wildlife Drive

The easiest way to get a feel for the refuge is to explore the 3-mile paved Wildlife Drive. It starts at the main entrance off Highway 52, passes the headquarters/station, circles the edge of the flooded impoundment, drives through the forest, and finally loops back near the entrance.

Sullivan impoundment area
Wildlife Drive in Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge

I had most of my wildlife encounters along the drive on my visits. In the impoundment area, I’ve seen Canada geese, song sparrows, swamp sparrows, common yellowthroats, yellow-rumped warblers, grackles, downy woodpeckers, and red-headed woodpeckers.

Swamp sparrow in Pee Dee

Turtles enjoyed sunlight while they lazed on rocks and fallen logs.

Turtle in Sullivan impoundment area

Sullivan Pond

Sullivan Pond is directly next to the headquarters. Each time I’ve visited there have been Canada geese and great blue herons in the water. Red-winged blackbirds perched on the cattails. Eastern bluebirds, blue grosbeaks, and chipping sparrows settled in the trees.

Sullivan Pond in Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge
Canada geese in Sullivan Pond

On my second visit, two small white-tailed deer fawns came up from around the pond. One was very adventurous and almost ran right into me before panicking and running into the trees.

White-tailed deer fawn near picnic table
White-tailed deer fawn running up from pond

Hiking Trails

There are four hiking trails in the refuge. Two Tall Pines hikes are next to the ranger station – one between Sullivan Pond and the Sullivan flooded impoundment on boardwalks and one farther in the woods. Across the main road, Brown Creek Nature Trail follows the creek and returns through the field. Finally, there is a short trail to view Gaddy Covered Bridge.

Tall Pines Boardwalks

These are a quarter mile of interconnected boardwalks along the impoundment.

Tall Pines boardwalk
Tall Pines boardwalk and platform

From the boardwalks, I’ve seen fish crows, eastern towhees, woodpeckers, a turkey vulture, and green anole lizards.

Turkey vulture from Tall Pines boardwalk

Tall Pines Nature Trail

Tall Pines is a 0.75-mile trail. Hikers can start along Sullivan Pond or the small parking lot on the opposite side of the Wildlife Drive loop. Though technically an out-and-back route, much of the trail is two parallel tracks with two connector paths. It also connects to the boardwalks as well. On our first visit, we started at the headquarters and took the track closer to the pond out. Then we returned via the track closer to the impoundment and ended on the boardwalks.

We spotted cardinals, white-throated sparrows, and anole lizards here.

White-throated sparrow on Tall Pines Trail
Carolina anole lizard on Tall Pines Nature Trail

Brown Creek Nature Trail

Brown Creek Trail is a 0.26-mile loop. Follow the creek into the woods. The path will eventually turn and leave the woods to finish through the field across from the parking area.

Brown Creek Nature Trail
Field at the end of Brown Creek Nature Trail

In the field, I’ve seen common yellowthroats and eastern kingbirds.

Common yellowthroat off Brown Creek Nature Trail

Gaddy Covered Bridge Nature Trail

Gaddy Covered Bridge Trail’s full length is 0.7 miles; however, from the Covered Bridge parking area, it is a much shorter hike to the bridge. The dirt-and-gravel trail is relatively easy and flat. When we hiked it in March, trilliums were blooming along the trail.

Trillium on Gaddy Bridge Trail
Pond next to Gaddy Covered Bridge

The bridge is named for Lockhart Gaddy, a former hunter who created a ‘wild goose refuge’ in the 1930s.

Gaddy Covered Bridge
Looking out the covered bridge window

Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge offers several activities without being overwhelming for visitors. I highly recommend it for a day trip to enjoy nature.

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